
Attached is a presentation prepared and presented for the Book club 81 on March 29th, 2025 by Dr. Rania M. H. Baleela, Founding Director of the Toxic Organisms Research Centre, University of Khartoum.
This presentation aimed to shed light on scientific knowledge about snakes and scorpions, focusing on prevention, challenges and potential benefits in innovation.
The presentation covers the following key topics:
1. A historical overview of the presence of scorpions and snakes in the region.
2. An introduction to the Toxic Organisms Research Centre (TORC) at the Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, including its establishment, units, and key scientific research.
3. Species of snakes in Sudan, their bites and the effects of their venom.
4. Species of scorpions in Sudan, the dangers of their stings and their venom’s impact.
5. Preventive guidelines to protect against the risks associated with these organisms.
6. Current challenges in dealing with scorpions and snakes.
7. Innovation and inspiration drawn from the unique properties of these organisms across various fields.